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Other Nuclear Nations

India (1974) and Pakistan (1998) are also well-established members of the nuclear club but are not party to the NPT since they believe its terms are discriminatory. Israel does not formally acknowledge the existence of its program. Former nuclear nations include South Africa (program dismantled in 1989) and Ukraine (nuclear weapons removed following collapse of the USSR).


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Welcoming North Korea’s “Naegohyang Women’s FC”

Suggestions for the Success of the AFC Women’s Champions League Suwon Tournament * A sculpture installed at the stadium of the 2026 AFC Women's Asian Cup held in Australia in March 2026.  ⓒ Il Young Jeong Il Young Jeong Senior Research Fellow_Institute of Social Science_Sogang University An unexpected match between women’s football club teams from South and North Korea has been arranged — remarkably, in Suwon, South Korea. In other words, a North Korean women’s club team will be visiting the South. Amid the current stalemate in inter-Korean relations, a subtle sense of tension is in the air. This article sincerely welcomes the visit of North Korea’s Naegohyang Women’s Football Team and proposes that both Koreas’ authorities actively cooperate with the Asian Football Confederation’s tournament operations — without political considerations — so that the AFC Women’s Champions League can be successfully concluded. * ‘Naegohyang’ is a Korean word meaning ‘my hometown.’ An Unexpected Vis...

855 Political Scientists from Korea and Abroad in Support of the Impeachment of South Korean President Yoon

  *Citizens of South Korea are holding a rally outside the National Assembly, demanding the impeachment of President Yoon Suk-yeol. A Declaration by Political Scientists of South Korea   <Call for an Immediate Reintroduction and the Passage of the Impeachment Bill to Restore the Constitutional Order> The emergency martial law declared by President Yoon Suk Yeol on December 3rd, 2024, is, without a doubt, an insurrection. The unconstitutional and anti-democratic emergency martial law renders irrelevant the differences in the political parties we support, our political values, or our beliefs. Yoon threatened the fundamental rights of citizens with the martial law declaration that did not meet the constitutional requirements, and attempted to dissolve the National Assembly, which even emergency martial law does not allow. Fortunately, Yoon Suk Yeol’s attempted insurrection was thwarted thanks to the collective efforts of vigilant citizens, some conscientious military servic...

I Oppose the Revision of Japan's Security Strategy that Undermines the Peace Constitution

*The Rising Sun Flag flying above a Japanese warship. @iStock   Il Young Jeong Research Professor_Institute of Social Sciences_Sogang University On December 16th, 2022, the Kishida Cabinet revised Japan’s national security strategy and effectively neutralized Japan’s long-standing ‘defense-only’ policy to act only in response to an attack by an enemy, a principle that has been maintained since World War II. Rather than revising Japan’s Peace Constitution, the Japanese government played a trick. Yet, the Korean government’s response to this maneuver has been vague at best. This article investigates and criticizes the Korean government's lukewarm response to Japan’s tricky switch away from its defense-only policy.   How Revising Three Security Documents Rocked the Foundation of Japan's Peace Constitution? On December 16, the Japanese government called an extraordinary cabinet meeting during which it revised and approved three major security documents, including a documen...